Is driving without a driver’s license on a singl e-axle tractor with a trailer according to the law and how high is the fine?
The legislation of 2022 separates the various transport and self-driving vehicles quite vague into different types. Depending on the type, it can drive or not on public roads (dops), and this requires a certain category of rights or they are not required at all. Only such a manual min i-tractor is not directly assigned to any of these types in Russia, and therefore in practice it can happen that the traffic policeman points out that you need a driver’s license to carry a han d-guided tractor – especially with a trailer, and write one Fine for the administration, and if they are caught drunk, the right of the right is like driving. Let us find out how it should be according to the law!
What is a singl e-axle tractor according to StVO?
This is the most important question, the answer of which will give us material for further clarification, whether you need a driver’s license for a singl e-axle tractor, which category, you can drive without a driver’s license, drive onto the road and, most importantly, it will be one of all this one Give the traffic police fine?
So let’s start with the fact that there is simply no answer to the question asked here! The list of all definitions in the rules is fully listed in paragraph 1.2, and on the basis of the list we can certainly draw the following conclusions.
- It would be the most logical to assign the hand-led tractor to a motorcycle-this is not only a 2-wheel transporter, but also the so-called “quads”, but always with a motorcycle landing and an arched steering wheel.
- It would be possible to equate it with a moped if not a “but” – almost all han d-led tractors have a displacement of more than 50 cm 3, and for a moped the main condition is up to this value.
Why “dignity” in the above heels? Everything is very simple. We are interested in the question of whether we need a authorization to drive a han d-guided tractor and whether it is possible to drive according to traffic rules on the streets, not at all in the context of these traffic rules, but to find out which fine or withdrawal penalty for certain violations in the event of violation threatens.
All penalties for leading a vehicle are provided in the Administrative Code, and its definition is included in the note on Article 12.1 of the Code of Administration on Administrative Administration of the Russian Federation. According to him, one of the conditions to view a certain car as a vehicle is a construction speed of over 50 km/h. Almost no hand tractor in 2022 will develop one.
But there is another criterion – by the vehicle in the law on administrative offenses, sel f-driving vehicles are also understood. And that can be covered with fines. It remains to be seen whether the singl e-axle tractor is suitable for such a machine!
The answer to this question is included in paragraph 2 of government decrees No. 796 on the rules for admission to the administration of such machines:
2. Sel f-driving machines within the meaning of these regulations are tractors, sel f-driving road construction machines and other lan d-bound trac k-free motor vehicles with an independent drive, which have a combustion engine with a volume of more than 50 cubic meters. Centimeter or an electric motor with a maximum output of more than 4 kW (with the exception of motor vehicles, which are intended for movement on public roads with a desig n-related top speed of more than 50 km / h.)
Mechanical vehicle? Right! We return to the traffic rules and see that every mechanism powered by a motor is one.
From this one could conclude that the on e-axle tractor is a vehicle. More precisely a sel f-driving vehicle. It could be occupied with fines and other punishments that are intended when driving such vehicles in the relevant articles of the Administrative Administrative Code of the Russian Federation: including driving without a driver’s license and not necessarily driving on public roads. But not everything is so easy! Below you will learn that the law on administrative offenses under the law of 2022 cannot affect such mechanisms.
Punishment for driving a han d-guided tractor on a street without a tractor license
User comment: Sel f-driving machines within the meaning of this regulation are tractors, sel f-driving road construction machines and other lan d-bound trac k-free motor vehicles with own drive and a combustion engine of more than 50 cubic meters. Centimeter or an electric motor with a maximum output of more than 4 kW (with the exception of motor vehicles, which are intended for movement on public roads with a to p-related top speed of more than 50 km / h, and sel f-driving fighting devices of the armed forces of the Russian Federation, others Troops, military formations and bodies that perform tasks in the field of defense and state security). The justification for driving sel f-driving machines is confirmed by one of the following documents: • Expertise of a tractor driver (tractor driver); • Preliminary certificate on the authorization to conduct sel f-driving machines (hereinafter referred to as a provisional certificate); • Temporary permission to guide sel f-driving machines (hereinafter: preliminary permission). The driving of a sel f-driving machine by a person who has no document confirms that it is entitled to guide sel f-driving machines is prohibited. The certificate of a tractor driver (tractor driver) confirms the authorization to carry out sel f-driving machines in the following categories: • Category “A” – motor vehicles that are not intended for driving on public roads or with a top speed of 50 km/h.
Article 12.7. Leading a vehicle by a driver who is not entitled to guide a vehicle. Performing a vehicle by a driver who is not entitled to guide a vehicle (with the exception of driving training). A fine of 5,000 to 15,000 rubles.
If you drive a han d-led tractor without a trailer, the rights of a tractor driver are not required, and if in a combination with a trailer, the “A” category in the rights of a tractor driver is required.
Tractors (with the exception of motor blocks), self-driving road construction, land extraction, agricultural and other machines with a displacement of more than 50 cubic centimeters are subject to the state registration that is billed in accordance with these rules.
Comments 21
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It is already a reality to prepare properly! Only where you get them in our city do not teach them.
I went there and sold. Sel f-preparation. I passed the theory with a mistake, but there is a problem with driving. We needed a legal tractor with numbers up to 27 hp. So I couldn’t find it. After passing the theory, they gave a period of 2 months. Didn’t fit the theory.
This. The main question is: is an engine block a tractor (i.e. through a vehicle) or not. In fact, the reference to Article 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Violations (to which there is a link in the article): “The vehicle in this article should be understood as a motor vehicle with a working volume of an internal combustion engine greater than 50 cubic centimeters or the maximum power of an electric motor of more than 4 kilowatts and a maximum design speed of more than 50 kilometers per hour. ” That is, the power of the tractor from Wal k-behavior should be more than 50 cubic centimeters and a maximum design speed of more than 50 kilometers per hour. The article drew attention to power and completely forgot about speed (in the note “and “, in no way “or”). Take the most common of the households, the Cascade motorcycle block. Power 5.5 hp. The volume of the cylinder is 163 cm3, i.e. As it was suitable for the definition of the car, the maximum is Speed 8.3 km/h – and the Wander tractor ceases to be a vehicle Even the link in the article on the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 12, 1999 shows us the same restrictions on the recognition of the TS Motornote : subject to not exceeding 50 cm3 and speed exceeding 50 km/h Accordingly, tractor driver rights are not required when managing a walk-on tractor . In principle, there is already the practice of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, according to which a motorcycle is not recognized as a vehicle. (Order of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2016 N 24AD164).
For doubts (and for the author of this article): I asked questions to the regional department of the Gostekhnadzor on the topic: “I ask you to explain the operation of the Agros Motornote together with the semi-carrier on public roads of the semi IV and V category (in rural settlements) in connection with the publication of the current legislative acts: 1. Do I need to register such a walk tractor in Rostekhnadzor? 2. Is it necessary to obtain rights to be controlled with a SEM I-TRAILER (if so, what type of tractor category)? 3. When the rights are needed, how to give them for rights (is it necessary that the touring tractor itself has passed the practical part of the test if one is provided for by the regulations)? ” ========= I am attaching the answer:
Bred… on the one hand. surprised by incompetence – on the other hand. The volume of the engine does not matter here, here the constructive speed is up to 10 (15) km h. Even in clarifications in the USSR it was. And yes, you can not go to additional, but no one forbids the side of the street, and where there is no curb – as close as possible to the right edge.
P.S.S. And so they are a lot: my friend managed to subscribe to the fine when plowing on a tractor in the field without having a certificate with him. They drove up, waited for him, divorced him and wrote out a good fine.
Legalaacts.ru/sud/postanov …- OT-10112016-N-24-AD16-4/since the motoblock, although it can be called a minister, it is not a vehicle and a driver’s license is not required for its driving.
Thanks for the material, I have a garage with a wal k-tractor a hundred meters from the police department, now I will know what to expect from them.
From a man bursts))) a carriage on the casts of the AAAAAA))))))
Let’s observe the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 12, 1999 n 796 “On approval of the rules for admission to the control of self-propelled vehicles and the issuance of certificates of a tractor driver (tractor driver)” 
Self-known vehicles in these rules are understood as tractors, self-driving road construction machines and other unfounded without A-Rufle-mechanical vehicles with an independent drive, which has an internal internal combustion engine with a volume of over 50 cubic meters. Centimeter or electric motors with a maximum capacity of more than 4 kW (with the exception of traffic for traffic on public roads of motor vehicles with a maximum design speed of more than 50 km/h and fight eve n-equipment of the armed equipment for strength of Russian Federation, other troops, military units and bodies that perform the tasks in the field of defense and security of the state).
Now the traffic rules regulate: “vehicle” – a device that was developed for transport on the streets of the people, goods or devices.
You can do it on the line of protection (for the future). Pull off all stickers from the engine. When you engrave/stamp, then sharpen. When you stop, we write in the protocol “I don’t agree with the injury” and that’s it. We don’t write anything else, we do not explain, we are silent and use the 51st article of the constitution. If we address (in the analysis), we write that the engine model is not installed, its volume does not determine, there is no evidence that the volume exceeds 50 cubes. And in general the vehicle was not driven. And if there is no evidence of the presence of 50 or more dice, there is no evidence that this is a vehicle. Accordingly, the crime was not proven.
Further. The vehicle (according to the traffic rules) from the perspective of a judge and in this special example everything is a “scarecrow” in the collection. And in fact there is a motoblock + trailer. The tractor of the walk is not intended for the transport of people or freight. If you drive it up and attach the wheels in front of the bike (I saw such homemade and micro tube), you will receive a vehicle. And in this form the motoblock transports nothing, but a trailer onto a hard coupling. The next device is a motorized carrier. Ask if it’s right for you. The discussions are hot, but there was such a letter (see the adhesion) when the sled to which the tractor for walking is also a vehicle is also a vehicle? :)))) and the operator of the Walk behavior tractor on skis/ice skates/rolls? :))
If you go on (I myself will not climb such wilderness), you still need a passport of a sel f-propelled machine, registration signs, approval of the type of vehicle (?). But what about the headlights and other elements that are binding the vehicle, but are not intended by the design of the walking engineer?
In short, I believe that the author was “really” divorced “” like a fool. And it is easier for the court to let everything come into force (especially since the author did not protest during the analysis) and do not take care of it. For the future, if you refuse your guilt again before the decision of the traffic police and suddenly against the decision at around 99.9%and even assumed that you did not initially do any dispute. If you paid a fine, it was too late to take a dilapidate.
