Bulb plants.
A flower bulb is a modified underground tribe whose purpose is to retain fluid to nourish the plant during dry or frosty times. Gladioluses differ from the most popular types of tuberous plants, tulips, lilies, and daffodils. Basically, bulb flowers are divided into two ways depending on winter hardiness – spring planting and fall planting. Hardy bulbs, such as tulips, lilies, and daffodils, can overwinter right in the ground and then bloom. Less winter-hardy bulbs are dug up and stored in a cool room until new planting.
Bulbs. Preserve until plants are planted in summer.
When the plants are in bloom and the leaves have completely fallen off, dig up the bulbs, dry them (a few days in the shade outside), and discard the damaged and diseased ones.
Sort them by size (large bulbs should be planted lower than small ones) and varieties (this is necessary if you want a certain garden composition).
Stack in a box (it is more practical to use cardboard egg cartons with holes), box (preferably in a layer) or net storage bag. Store in a dry room so that the onions do not form – dandruff or veranda, most importantly, ventilate. The room should not be hot, otherwise the bulbs will dry out. A temperature of about 22 degrees is optimal. Check the bulbs regularly and discard the lazy ones.
New varieties require transplanting every year for the variety to show its full potential. Regular varieties can grow in the same place for at least 5 years and the flowers do not become shallow.
Bulbous. Save until planting in winter.
Bulbs that are planted outdoors too late, in small pots with lightly moistened soil. If you store the bulbs in the refrigerator without soil, they will dry out; if in damp paper or cloth, they will rot.
Take a pot of about 10 cm for the bulbs and pour a layer of drainage (expanded sound). Treat the bulbs with a fungicide solution. Water the onions with fertile soil.
Place the pots for 3-4 months in a room with low plus temperature (basement, veranda). After this dormancy period, move the pots to a bright and cool place (glazed loggia), take care of the plant as the insides and water regularly. If the system gives sprouts, keep them at room temperature, also on the windowsill. Then the plant blooms in the pot, i.e. you get what is called a bunting. When the plant blooms, cut off the stem and reduce watering. And when the leaves wither, cut them off and stop watering.
In the fall, place bulbs in the garden. A week before planting in the open ground, take out the bulbs, treat them with fungicide and dry them.
Bulb. Feeding in spring.
At the end of the growing season, feed the plant with phosphorus-potassium fertilizer. Make a root feeding and avoid getting it on the stems and leaves in a dry solution or pellet.
1 sq. m. Use a choice of:
1. 40-70 g of potassium sulfate and superphosphate;
2. Ferberig brand “Autumn” complex fertilizer according to the manufacturer’s instructions;
3. Bone meal (source of phosphorus) in an amount of 70-100 grams per 1 square meter. And several shovels of wood ash (as a source of potassium).
Dwarfs. Feeding in early spring.
Fertilize with dry compound fertilizer or its solution immediately after the snow melts on the thawed floor.
Loosen the floor and apply the fertilizer, avoiding contact with the sprouts to avoid burns. Cover with soil so the pellets don’t stay on the surface.
Dwarfs. Pruning.
Remove the wilted flower so the plant doesn’t waste energy laying seeds. Leave 3-4 leaves on the bulb for photosynthesis.
Prune the stems and leaves after they are completely yellow, this indicates the end of feeding the onion through the leaves.
Dwarfing. Irrigation.
Water onions liberally in dry May weather and soak a layer of soil 20 to 25 centimeters. After watering, loosen the soil and mulch it with loose material such as: B. cut grass.
Dwarfs. Disease prevention after flowering.
To prevent fungal diseases after flowering, use biological preparations.
To destroy the causative agent of fungal diseases – chemical fungicides.
Fungal diseases are expressed in the formation of spots, plaque or decay on the bulbs and discs. Can be damaged by penicillosis, fusarium (wet rot) and other types of rot.
Viral diseases are expressed by uncharacteristic coloration (stripping, heterogeneity) of above-ground plant parts. Remove damaged plants, treat healthy ones with antiviral drugs.
Dwarfs. Disease prevention before flowering.
When the green mass grows, use biological preparations to prevent fungal diseases.
To destroy the causative agent of fungal diseases – chemical fungicides.
Fungal diseases are expressed in the formation of spots, plaque or decay on the bulbs and discs. Can be damaged by penicillosis, fusarium (wet rot) and other types of rot.
Viral diseases are expressed by uncharacteristic coloration (stripping, heterogeneity) of above-ground plant parts. Remove damaged plants, treat healthy ones with antiviral drugs.
Dwarfs. Pest prevention after flowering.
Conduct pest prevention in dry weather after flowering with biological preparations.
Spray for pest control with chemical insecticides (or acaricides for insects).
Pests damage stems, roots, bulbs, buds. The following are common: beetles, mites, larvae (moths, flycatchers), beetles, honeybeetles, wireworms. Snails damage leaves.
Dwarfs. Pest prevention before flowering.
To prevent pests in dry weather before flowering with biological preparations.
Spray for pest control with chemical insecticides (or acaricides for insects).
Pests damage stems, roots, bulbs, buds. The following are common: beetles, mites, larvae (moths, flycatchers), beetles, honeybeetles, wireworms. Snails damage leaves.
Bulb flowers for rooms: photos, names and description (catalog)
Photo: proprikol.ru
Bulb plants amaze with a variety of forms and colors. They bloom long and uninterrupted throughout the season, adapt well to adverse conditions and easily sprout again, even if they drop their leaves. In this catalog we have collected the most beautiful indoor flowers of onions with photos, names and descriptions!
1. Hyacinth
The spring classic blooms in the apartment are among the first to bloom. After flowering, you need to cut the stem to the floor and remove the flower to a cool, dark place until the next season.
Photo: 2Sotki.ru
2. eucharis
Eucharis has large succulent leaves and large snow-white flowers with an expressive fragrance. With a pleasant room temperature and regular watering, it blooms several times a year.
Photo: Oir.Mobi
3. bovea.
Long decorated stems grow from a large bulb that is easy to hang from a flower pot. Bovea is a succulent that is not only unusual, but also extremely unpretentious. At low temperatures in winter, the stems may die, but they grow back in the spring.
Photo: whatflower.ru
4. spreckels.
This luxurious ornamental flower is also called “aztecenlillas” and, according to the inhabitants of Mexico, used in rituals. The red velvety petals slightly resemble orchids. Speckelia need an annual ground renewal.
Photo: floreswiki.com
5. Zantedeschia
Zantedeschia is a calla with a tall, straight stem and delicate flower. The bush grows quite fast and vigorously, in some cases the leaves can grow up to one meter. Zantedeschia poorly tolerates temperature changes.
Photo: frustratedgardener.com
Indoor flowers that should not be missing in any home
6. Hippeastrum
Hippeastrum is revered for its large ornamental flowers up to 20 cm in diameter and most interesting colors. There are dozens of prison varieties with beautiful patterns. During active growth, the plant needs regular watering through the pallet, warmth and sun.
Photo: ok.ru
7. Hymenocallis
All this unusual inhabitant of South America needs in everyday life is stable and regular watering. The whimsical flowers of hymenocallis resemble a spider with long legs, so they cannot be confused with other amaryllis.
Photo: 2Sotki.ru
8. Valotta
A beautiful plant with fairly large flowers blooms in late summer. Valotta likes bright light, prefers cool wintering at 12-15 degrees and does not like drafts.
Photo: Design-Homes.ru
9. Ledeburia
Decorative leaf rosettes vary greatly depending on the variety, but the leaf plates are always long, similar to lilies. Dozens of small bells bloom on a powerful tall flowering knob. Ledeburia needs plenty of light.
Photo: geliurojus.lt
10. Amaryllis
Up to 12 fragrant flowers bloom on the stem, and most varieties do so until fall. It is better to water amaryllis through a tray so as not to flood the floor.
Photo: pot flowers.ru
Climbing indoor plants (80 photos): species and care
Amaryrinum
This is a bizarre hybrid of amaryllis and crinum, which breeders bred specifically for apartments. It has dense and stiff leaves with delicate pink flowers. The height of the stems reaches one meter.
Photo: botanichka.ru
12. Hemanthus
The long dense leaves of hemanthus resemble a tongue and look original in themselves. Flowers, depending on the variety, look like fluffy white or red balls. The plant does not tolerate waterlogging of the soil.
Photo: vkbase.ru
13. Oxalis
In the popular saying it is also called “Sauer”. Oxalis looks very peculiar, but by no means fancy in everyday life and willingly blooms from early summer to winter.
Photo: Dachaklub.ru
14. eucomis
One of the most unusual plants in our assortment is the bulbous asparagus. Between the bright glossy leaves sprouts a powerful arrow, which is then covered with striped creamy-purple flowers. The blooming eucomis looks a bit like a pineapple.
Photo: walmart.com
15. Drimiopsis
The bulbs of Drymiopsis resemble garden lilies, the leaves look like lily of the valley, and the small white-green flowers look like stars. Drimiopsis is one of the hardiest indoor plants, so it is also suitable for beginners.
Photo: Design-Homes.ru
The most useful indoor plants: names and photos (catalog)
16. Zephyranthes
Zephyranthes resembles a tall, thin grass, under which the same tall flower stems quickly sprout. The buds can be white, pink or yellow. Active flowering requires warmth and soft, diffused light.
Photo: roomnyecvety.ru
17. Scadoxus
Bright openwork inflorescences look like large dandelion heads. With sufficient light, fresh air and humidity their diameter can reach 20 cm.
Photo: 2Sotki.ru
18. Clivia
Bright bulbous flower pleases with red-orange flowers collected in dense umbrella inflorescences. Clivia is difficult to propagate, as babies on it grow rarely. Therefore, you need to collect seeds!
Photo: 2Sotki.ru
19. eucrosia
Peruvian lily blooms in late spring, with a long stem growing in front of the leaves. Eucrosia needs loose soil, bright light and cool overwintering.
Photo: commons.m.wikimedia.org
20. Crinum .
This bulbous plant has long, flat leaves and similarly whimsically twisted petals. Crinum likes bright light and does not need shade at all, even on south-facing windows.
Photo: blog.jlbg.org
Room flowers: photos and names (catalog)
21. Heimia
The original inflorescences resemble small pink fireworks that bloom in early December. Heimia is a rare indoor flower that feels great in winter on a glazed balcony. Even better than in the room!
Photo: greeninhouse.ru
22. Rhodophylla
Capricious flower needs a cool resting period, good light and a change of temperature during the day. But for the beautiful red flowers, collected in inflorescences on long peduncles, he forgives all caprices.
Photo: 1cvetok.ru
23. Nerina
Elegant openwork flowers gathered in delicate umbrella inflorescences. Nerina blooms in the first half of autumn and then overwinters at 7-10 degrees. The flower should not be watered too intensively, so that the bulb does not rot.
Photo: stroybirja.km.ua
24. Ifeion
Tropical guest needs bright light, regular watering and a stable temperature. Different varieties differ in color, but most often it is white and purple.
Photo: kew.org
25. Indian onion.
The flower is also popularly called “bird’s-eye” and is widely used for domestic and medicinal purposes. The plant blooms with small, pretty flowers of a greenish hue.
Photo: 101klumba.ru
